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Eyelid Cancer: Understanding the Risks, Symptoms, and Treatment Options

Eyelid Cancer: Understanding the Risks, Symptoms, and Treatment Options

At Desert Eyesthetics, we understand the concern that eyelid skin cancer diagnosis can bring. Dr. Garcia, our board-certified oculoplastic surgeon, has the skill, experience, and expertise to repair your eyelids and restore their function and natural appearance. You can always expect personalized, compassionate care and service that exceed your expectations!

Understanding Eyelid Cancer

Your eyelids play an important role in enhancing your appearance and protecting your eyes from environmental factors. They also help maintain moisture, spreading tears each time you blink. 

Healthy cells sometimes change, forming masses called tumors, which are often benign, meaning they can grow but will not spread. Cancerous growths, on the other hand, can spread to different parts of the body, posing a health risk. 

What Are the Types of Eyelid Cancer? 

The following are the most common types of eyelid cancer: 

  • Basal Cell Carcinoma: This is the most prevalent type of eyelid cancer. It is usually slow to progress and rarely spreads to organs or other areas of the body.
  • Sebaceous Carcinoma: This aggressive form of eyelid cancer typically develops in the oil glands, leading to thick or inflamed eyelids. Sebaceous carcinoma is the second most prevalent eyelid cancer. 
  • Squamous Cell Carcinoma: This eyelid cancer is less common but is also aggressive in nature. Squamous cell carcinoma has the potential to spread to nearby tissues. 
  • Melanoma: Melanoma is by far the most serious, aggressive type of eyelid skin cancer. It develops in scattered cells called melanocytes, found in the deepest layer of the epidermis. 

What Are the Risk Factors for Eyelid Skin Cancer? 

The leading cause of eyelid skin cancer is prolonged ultraviolet (UV) radiation from the sun, making it a particular concern in our sunny Arizona climate. Factors such as age, fair skin, and family history can also increase the risk, as can a weakened immune system. The sooner eyelid cancer is diagnosed and treated, the better the long-term outcomes. 

What Are the Symptoms of Eyelid Skin Cancer? 

Symptoms of eyelid cancer may include the following: 

  • A growth or lump that may be raised, flat, or have irregular borders  
  • A sore on the eyelid that may bleed, ooze, or crust over
  • Changes in size or shape of an existing mole or skin lesion
  • Bleeding or crusty patches on the eyelid that won’t heal 
  • Missing or distorted eyelashes
  • A shiny, pearly nodule on the eyelid.   

If you notice any of these symptoms or if you have any other concerns, contact Desert Eyesthetics for a prompt evaluation. Treating eyelid cancer in its earliest stages offers the best chances to stop its spread. 

How Is Eyelid Cancer Diagnosed and Treated? 

Diagnosing eyelid cancer begins with a biopsy, which involves collecting a tissue sample for examination under a microscope. Sometimes, a biopsy completely removes the tumor, eliminating the need for further treatment. Melanoma and sebaceous gland carcinomas typically need more aggressive treatment protocols to prevent them from spreading. 

Depending on your unique situation, Dr Garcia may recommend referral to a Mohs Surgeon for complete cancer excision. After removing the tumor, our experienced oculoplastic surgeon will reconstruct your eyelid to enhance its appearance, ensure proper function, protect your eyes, and preserve your vision. 

Eyelid Cancer Treatment Near Me in Gilbert, AZ

Contact Desert Eyesthetics to learn more about eyelid cancer diagnosis and repair. Treatment and reconstruction require delicate, highly skilled techniques to remove the cancer in its entirety and reconstruct the area for optimal function. Dr. Garcia is an experienced oculoplastic surgeon with the skill and expertise to deliver the best possible outcomes. We invite you to call us at 480-454-7130 to schedule your appointment today!